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API 5L X42 PSL2 Seamless Steel Pipe

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API 5L X42 PSL2 Seamless Steel Pipe

We can help supply all of the Carbon Steel API 5L Gr. X42 Seamless Pipe or linepipe supplies that your company needs for use in the oil or natural gas industries. API 5L Line Pipe Specifications for these pipes regulate usage for standard Grade A and Grade B pipes, with Grade X indicating stronger variants for drilling, production and transport requirements for offshore, arctic, deep well or harsher environments. Longitudinally welded steel pipes / Carbon Steel API 5L Gr. X42 Seamless Pipe are used in onshore and offshore oil and gas pipelines requiring critical service, high performance and tight tolerances.

 

All products are industry-standard conforming to or exceeding API, ASTM, ASME, ANSI and other national and international standards.

Whether you need Carbon Steel API 5L Gr. X42 Seamless Pipe, standard length and diameter pipes and tubing or you need high strength, high tensile, heavy wall linepipe requirements for deep sour wells, drilling, offshore drilling and production, arctic exploration and production, or you need  Carbon Steel API 5L Gr. X42 Seamless Pipe for natural gas, oil or water transport, then AN Steel Steel and Alloys. can meet the demands of your company.


Applications of API 5L X42 PSL2 Seamless Pipe 
Carbon Steel is used in the most critical engineering applications and also in certain applications in the automotive sector. In addition, some of the value-added Carbon Steel products include steel for LPG cylinders, API grade, corrosion resistant steel, critical structural application steel, boiler quality, auto grades, precision tubes and medium/high carbon grades, among others.
 

Specification for line pipe API SPEC 5L (-09): specifies the requirements for the manufacture of two product specification levels (PSL1 and PSL2) of seamless and welded steel pipes for use in pipeline transportation systems in the petroleum and natural gas industries.

 

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF API 5L X42 CARBON STEEL PIPE

Mass fraction, based upon heat and product analysis % maximum

CARBON EQUIVALENT a

% MAXIMUM

Cb

Si

Mnb

P

S

V

Nb

Ti

Other

CEIIW

CEPcm

SEAMLESS & WELDED PIPES

L290R OR X42R

0.24

0.4

1.2

0.025

0.015

0.06

0.05

0.04

e

0.43

0.25

L290Q OR X42Q

0.18

0.45

1.4

0.025

0.015

0.05

0.05

0.04

e

0.43

0.25

WELDED PIPE

L290M OR X42M

0.22

0.45

1.3

0.025

0.015

0.05

0.05

0.04

e

0.43

0.25

 

MECHANICAL REQUIREMENTSOF API 5L X42 CARBON STEEL PIPE

Y.S

T.S

ELONGATION

Mpa(psi)

Mpa(psi)

min

min

min

290(42 100)

495(71 800)

f

 

IMPACT TEST OF API 5LX42 CARBON STEEL PIPE

AVG. ABSORBED ENERGY

IND. ABSORBED ENERGY

Min.(joules)

Min.(joules)

27

20

 

 

Chemical composition for PSL 2 pipe with t ≤ 25,0 mm (0.984 in) 
Table 5

Steel grade (steel name)Mass fraction, based upon heat and product analyses 
% maximum
Carbon equivalenta 
% maximum

b

Si

Mn b

P

S

V

Nb

Ti

Other

CEiiw

CEpcm

Seamless and welded pipes
L245R or BR0,240,401,200,0250,015cc0,04e0,430,25
L290R or X42R0,240,401,200,0250,0150,060,050,04e0,430,25
L245N or BN0,240,401,200,0250,015cc0,04e0,430,25
L290N or X42N0,240,401,200,0250,0150,060,050,04e0,430,25
L320N or X46N0,240,401,400,0250,0150,070,050,04d,e0,430,25
L360N or X52N0,240,451,400,0250,0150,100,050,04d,e0,430,25
L390N or X56N0,240,451,400,0250,0150,10f0,050,04d,e0,430,25
L415N or X60N0,24f0,45f1,40f0,0250,0150,10f0,050,04fg,has agreed
L245Q or BQ0,180,451,400,0250,0150,050,050,04e0,430,25
L290Q or X42Q0,180,451,400,0250,0150,050,050,04e0,430,25
L320Q or X46Q0,180,451,400,0250,0150,050,050,04e0,430,25
L360Q or X52Q0,180,451,500,0250,0150,050,050,04e0,430,25
L390Q or X56Q0,180,451,500,0250,0150,070,050,04d,e0,430,25
L415Q or X60Q0,18f0,45f1,70f0,0250,015gggh0,430,25
L450Q or X65Q0,18f0,45f1,70f0,0250,015gggh0,430,25
L485Q or X70Q0,18f0,45f1,80f0,0250,015gggh0,430,25
L555Q or X80Q0,18f0,45f1,90f0,0250,015gggi,jas agreed

Welded pipe

L245M or BM0,220,451,200,0250,0150,050,050,04e0,430,25
L290M or X42M0,220,451,300,0250,0150,050,050,04e0,430,25
L320M or X46M0,220,451,300,0250,0150,050,050,04e0,430,25
L360M or X52M0,220,451,400,0250,015ddde0,430,25
L390M or X56M0,220,451,400,0250,015ddde0,430,25
L415M or X60M0,12f0,45f1,60f0,0250,015gggh0,430,25
L450M or X65M0,12f0,45f1,60f0,0250,015gggh0,430,25
L485M or X70M0,12f0,45f1,70f0,0250,015gggh0,430,25
L555M or X80M0,12f0,45f1,85f0,0250,015gggi0,43f0,25
L625M or X90M0,100,55f2,10f0,0200,010gggi0,25
L690M or X100M0,100,55f2,10f0,0200,010gggi,j0,25
L830M or X120M0,100,55f2,10f0,0200,010gggi,j0,25
 

Table 5 —chemical composition for PSL 2 pipe with t ≤ 25,0 mm (0.984 in) (Continued) 

a Based upon product analysis. For seamless pipe with t > 20,0 mm (0.787 in), the carbon equivalent limits shall be as agreed. The CEiiw limits apply if the carbon mass fraction is greater than 0,12 % and the CEpcm limits apply if the carbon mass fraction is 
less than or equal to 0,12 %. 

b For each reduction of 0,01 % below the specified maximum for carbon, an increase of 0,05 % above the specified maximum for manganese is permissible, up to a maximum of 1,65 % for grades ≥ L245 or B, but ≤ L360 or X52; up to a maximum of 1,75 % for grades >L360 or X52, but < L485 or X70; up to a maximum of 2,00 % for grades ≥L485 or X70, but ≤ L555 or X80; and up to a maximum of 2,20 % for grades >L555 or X80. 

c Unless otherwise agreed , the sum of the niobium and vanadium concentrations shall be ≤ 0,06 %. 

d The sum of the niobium, vanadium and titanium concentrations shall be ≤ 0,15 %. 

e Unless otherwise agreed, 0,50 % maximum for copper, 0,30 % maximum for nickel, 0,30 % maximum for chromium and 0,15 % maximum for molybdenum. 

Unless otherwise agreed. 

g Unless otherwise agreed, the sum of the niobium, vanadium and titanium concentrations shall be ≤ 0,15 %. 

h Unless otherwise agreed, 0,50 % maximum for copper, 0,50 % maximum for nickel, 0,50 % maximum for chromium and 0,50 % maximum for molybdenum. 

i Unless otherwise agreed, 0,50 % maximum for copper, 1,00 % maximum for nickel, 0,50 % maximum for chromium and 0,50 % maximum for molybdenum. 

j 0,004 % maximum for boron.

9.2 Chemical compostion 

9.2.4 For PSL 2 pipe with a product analysis carbon mass fraction equal to or less than 0,12 %, the carbon equivalent, CE pcm,shall be determined using Equation (2): 
 

where the symbols for the chemical elements represent the mass fraction in percent (see Table 5). 

.If the heat analysis for boron is less than 0,000 5 % then it is not necessary for the product analysis to include boron, and the boron content may be considered to be zero for the CEpcm calculation. 

9.2.5 For PSL 2 pipe with a product analysis carbon mass fraction greater than 0,12 % the carbon equivalent, CEllw shall be determined using Equation (3):

 


where the symbols for the chemical elements represent the mass fraction in percent (see Table 5). 

NOTE: A derogation from the ISO rules for the presentation of chemical equations has been granted for Equations (2) and (3) in deference to their longstanding use in the industry.

Requirements for the results of tensile tests for PSL 2 pipe 
Table 7
 
Pipe gradePipe body of seamless and welded pipesWeld seam of HFW, SAW and COW pipes
Yield strengtha 
Rto,5b 
MPa (psi)
Tensile strengtha 
Rm 
MPa (psi)
Ratioa,b,c 
Rto,5/Rm
Elongation 

%
Tensile strengthd 
Rm 
MPa (psi)
minimummaximumminimummaximummaximumminimumminimum
L245R or BR 
L245N or BN 
L245Q or BQ 
L245M or BM
245 
(35 500)
450 e 
(65 300) e
415 
(60 200)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f415 
(60 200)
L290R or X42R 
L290N or X42N 
L290Q or X42Q 
L290M or X42M
290 
(42 100)
495 
(71 800)
415 
(60 200)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f415 
(60 200)
L320N or X46N 
L320Q or X46Q 
L320M or X46M
320 
(46 400)
525 
(76 100)
435 
(63 100)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f435 
(63 100)
L360N or X52N 
L360Q or X52Q 
L360M or X52M
360 
(52 200)
530 
(76 900)
460 
(66 700)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f460 
(66 700)
L390N or X56N 
L390Q or X56Q 
L390M or X56M
390 
(56 600)
545 
(79 000)
490 
(71 100)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f490 
(71 100)
L415N or X60N 
L415Q or X60Q 
L415M or X60M
415 
(60 200)
565 
(81 900)
520 
(75 400)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f520 
(75 400)
L450Q or X65Q 
L450M or X65M
450 
(65 300)
600 
(87 000)
535 
(77 600)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f535 
(77 600)
L485Q or X70Q 
L485M or X70M
485 
(70 300)
635 
(92 100)
570 
(82 700)
760 
(110 200)
0,93f570 
(82 700)
L555Q or X80Q 
L555M or X80M
555 
(80 500)
705 
(102 300)
625 
(90 600)
825 
(119 700)
0,93f625 
(90 600)
L625M or X90M625 
(90 600)
775 
(112 400)
695 
(100 800)
915 
(132 700)
0,95f695 
(100 800)
L690M or X100M690 
(100 100)
840 
(121 800)
760 
(110 200)
990 
(143 600)
0,97 gf760 
(110 200)
L830M or X120M830 
(120 400)
1 050 
(152 300)
915 
(132 700)
1 145 
(166 100)
0,99 gf915 
(132 700) 
 

Table 7 —-Requirements for the results of tensile tests for PSL 2 pipe (continued)

a For intermediate grades, the difference between the specified maximum yield strength and the specified minimum yield strength shall be as given in the table for the next higher grade, and the difference between the specified minimum tensile strength and the specified minimum yield strength shall be as given in the table for the next higher grade, For intermediate grades lower than Grade L555 or X80, the tensile strength shall be ≤ 760 MPa (110 200 psl). For intermediate grades higher than Grade L555 or X80, the maximum permissible tensile strength shall be obtained by interpolation. For SI units, the calculated value shall be rounded to the nearest 5 MPa. For USC units, the calculated value shall be rounded to the nearest 100 psi. 

b For grades >L625 or X90, Rp0,2 applies. 

c This limit applies for pipe with D >323, 9 mm (12.750 in). 

d For intermediate grades, the specified minimum tensile strength for the weld seam shall be the same value as was determined for the pipe body using footnote a). 

e For pipe with D<219,1 mm (8.625 in), the maximum yield strength shall be ≤495 MPa (71 800 psi). 

f The specified minimum elongation, Af, shall be as determined using the following equation: 

 

Where 

C is 1 940 for calculations using SI units and 625 000 for calculations using USC units; 

A xc is the applicable tensile test piece cross-sectional area, expressed in square millimeters (square inches), as follows: 

—- for circular cross-section test pieces, 130 mm2 (0.20 in2) for 12,5 mm (0.500 in) and 8,9 mm (0.350 in) diameter test pieces; and 65 mm2 ( 0.10 in2) for 6,4 mm (0.250 in) diameter test pieces; 

—- for full-section test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2 (0.75 in2) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified outside diameter and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest 10 mm2 (0.01 in2

—- for strip test pieces, the lesser of a) 485 mm2( 0.75 in2 ) and b) the cross-sectional area of the test piece, derived using the specified width of the test piece and the specified wall thickness of the pipe, rounded to the nearest_10 mm2 (0.01 in2 );

U is the specified minimum tensile strength, expressed in megapascals (pounds per square inch). 

g Lower Rto,5/Rm ratio values may be specified by agreement for L690 or X100 and L830 or X120 pipe.

Carbon Steel Pipes and Tubes Products

A53 A106 API5L Grade B/C X42 Seamless Pipe
Size Range : 1/8″ – 26″ 
Schedules : 20, 30, 40, Standard (STD), Extra Heavy (XH), 80, 100, 120, 140, 160, XXH
Grades : ASTM A53 Gr B, ASME SA53 Gr B, API-5L Gr B, ASTM A106 Gr B, ASME SA106 Gr B, ASTM A106 Gr C, PSL 1 and PSL2

API5L X-42 X-52 X-60 Seamless Pipe
Size Range : 2″ – 24″ 
Schedules : Standard (STD), Extra Heavy (XH), 100, 120, 160, XXH
Grades : PSL1 and PSL2

A333 (Low Temp) Grade 1/6 Carbon Steel Seamless Pipe
Size Range : 1/2″ – 24″ 
Schedules : Standard (STD), Extra Heavy (XH), 100, 120, 160, XXH

A53 API5L Grade B X-42 X-52 X-60 ERW (Electric Resistance Welded) Pipe
Size Ranges : 2″ – 24″ 
Schedules : 10, 20, Standard (STD), Extra Heavy (XH) 
Non-Schedules : .120wall, .156wall, .188wall, .203 wall, .219wall etc. 
Grades : API-5L Gr B, API-5L Gr X42, API-5L Gr X52, API-5L Gr X60, API-5L Gr X65PSL1 and PSL2

API5L Grade B X-42 X-52 X-60 DSAW/SAW
Size Ranges : 26″ – 60″ 
Schedules : 20, Std, XH, 30, 
Grades : API-5L Gr B, API-5L Gr X42, API-5L Gr X52, API-5L Gr X60, API-5L Gr X65PSL1 and PSL2
Sizes (Seamless): 1/2″ NB – 60″ NB
Sizes (ERW): 1/2″ NB – 24″ NB
Sizes (SAW): 16″ NB – 100″ NB  
Wall Thickness available:
Schedule 20 – Schedule XXS (heavier on request) up to 250 mm thk

Material Grades

 

 High Temperature Seamless Pipe ASTM A106 Gr. B/C, API 5L Gr. B, ASTM A53 Gr. B
 Heat Exchanger Seamless Tube ASTM A179
 Low Temperature Seamless Pipe ASTM A333 Gr. 3/6
 Low Temperature Seamless Tube ASTM A334 Gr. 6
 High Yield Seamless Pipe API 5L Gr. X42/X46/X52/X56/X60/X65/X70/X80 PSL-1/PSL-2
 High Yield Seamless Pipe ISO 3183 Gr.L245, L290, L320, L360, L390, L415, L450, L485
 Atmospheric & Low Temp EFW Pipes ASTM A671 Gr. CC60/CC65/CC70
 High Pressure & Moderate Temp EFW Pipes ASTM A672 Gr. B60/B65/B70/C55/C60/C65/C70
 High Yield ERW/SAW Pipe API 5L Gr. X42/X46/X52/X56/X60/X65/X70/X80 PSL-1/PSL-2
 High Yield ERW/SAW Pipe ISO 3183 Gr.L245, L290, L320, L360, L390, L415, L450, L485


Additional Testing for API 5L X42 PSL2 Seamless Pipe :
NACE MR0175, NACE TM0177, NACE TM0284, HIC TEST, SSC TEST, H2 SERVICE, IBR, etc.

Dimensions for API 5L X42 PSL2 Seamless Pipe:

All Pipe is supplies and stock of and inspected/tested to the relevant standards including ASTM, ASME, API.

API 5L Carbon Steel Seamless Pipes Types

  • API 5L X42 PSL 1 Pipe

  • API 5L X42 PSL 2 Pipe

  • API 5L X46 PSL 1 Pip

  • API 5L X46 PSL 2 Pipe

  • API 5L X52 PSL 1 Pipe

  • API 5L X52 PSL 2 Pipe

  • API 5L X56 PSL 1 Pipe

  • API 5L X56 PSL 2 Pipe

  • API 5L X60 PSL 1 Pipe

  • API 5L X60 PSL 2 Pipe

  • API 5L X65 PSL 1 Pipe

  • API 5L X65 PSL 2 Pipe

  • API 5L X70 PSL 1 Pipe

  • API 5L X70 PSL 2 Pipe

  • API 5L Grade B PSL 1 Pipe

  • API 5L PSL 2 Pipe

  • A333 Grade 3 Pipe

  • A333 Grade 6 Pipe

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Withstanding Extreme conditons

Reliable

Efficient building material for service.

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Tested Through-out all Safety Standards

Tough

Resisting fracturing when force is applied to it

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